Cancer is one of humankind’s most dangerous and painful diseases. The rate at which people get cancer is quite high, that is 442.4 per 100,000 men and women. The reasons why people get diagnosed with cancer can be numerous. It is a common yet wrong misconception that only people only smoke or drink a lot get cancer. However, this is not a fact. The truth is that people can get diagnosed because of genetic reasons, environmental factors, or even someone’s inherent style of living. Cancer is treated differently by different people. It is treated specifically when it comes to children and differently when it comes to adults. It is a fact that the survival rate in children is slightly higher than the survival rate in adults. It is as high as 80% for children, which is not the case for adults. Why is the survival rate for children higher? Children with cancer can respond well to treatments and timely procedures, unlike adults, especially older adults. Juvenile Cancer is mostly caused by cell alteration or transformation, which happens randomly. However, if we are talking about the causes of cancer in adults, it is caused by the epithelial cell in the body. The outer portion of the body and the cavities in our body are all line by these cells. When these particular cells are open to various environmental factors, it can result in cancer among adults. 

More About Cancer

Cancer usually also occurs when several cells in the body spread out of their original regions and reach other parts of the body because they go out of control. Our body has many parts, and every part has its job. However, cancer can develop and grow in any part of the human body. Human cells multiply and create brand-new cells to replace the old and useless ones. However, sometimes this process of new cells replacing old cells fails to take place, leading to the old cells that are damaged and useless to grow. These old cells can grow and cause tumors. These tumors may or may not lead to cancer. Tumors that can cause cancer can often also grow and spread to neighboring tissues and other parts of the body causing new tumors to emerge and grow. Noncancerous tumors are unable to penetrate or disseminate to neighboring tissues. Benign tumors frequently cannot grow back after removal; malignant tumors can. However, benign tumors can develop on occasion to be quite tremendous. Some, like benign brain tumors, can have catastrophic side effects or even be deadly.

Factors That Cause Cancer

Every time a person’s body is opened upto risk factors, it either leads to an illness or weakens the person’s immune system and body. What are the things that qualify as risk factors for cancer? 

1. The Kind Of Life One Lives

When people say that leading a healthy and balanced lifestyle is very important, it is not just so that one can look better or lose weight more efficiently but to avoid diseases as much as possible. Let’s say things like eating too much fat or junk food, not doing basic exercises to keep your body moving, having a bad posture, drinking too much alcohol too often, etc. It can also happen due to other reasons like if someone has to work every day in close contact with harmful gases and chemicals etc. 

2. Genetical And Hereditary Factors

Genetics and heredity may be important variables in some pediatric cancer issues. It is plausible for a family to encounter cancer in numerous forms more than once. In certain instances, whether the medical condition has been brought on by a mutation in the genome, coming into contact with chemicals in the area surrounding a family’s home, a mix of these variables, or a potential incident is questionable.

3. Being In Contact With Harmful Viruses

Lymphomas, Viruses, and HIV have been proven factors that can increase the chances of someone having cancer. The virus could modify and alter a cell in a particular manner. Following that, that cell splits off to create an altered cell, eventually transforming into a cancer cell that replicates to make even more cancerous cells.

4. Environmental Factors

This is one of the most specific and common factors that lead to cancer developing in the bodies of both children and adults. Exposure to pesticides, insecticides, dust, germs, and other harmful environmental substances has led to children being diagnosed with cancer. It is unknown if exposure to these compounds and chemicals while expecting a baby or as an infant causes cancer or is merely an accident.

5. A Lot Of Chemos

Often children or even adults who go through high levels and rigorous rounds of chemo and high radiation treatments are susceptible to having cancer again in the future. Why? It can happen because all these can alter and transform various cells in the body. 

So, this was all you needed to know about cancer, the types of cancer, and what factors can aid in its development in the human body. I hope this was beneficial to you.